Equality: It is the principle that everyone is equal before the law and that everyone should be given the same rights and opportunities without discrimination.

Impartiality: It is the principle that it is necessary to have an objective perspective to ensure justice and that personal feelings or external factors should not affect the decisions.

Equity: It expresses the principle that people and situations should be treated fairly. Sometimes, it may be a requirement of justice to act fairly, not with equality.

Rule of Law: It is the principle that the law is decisive in the provision of justice and that the law is applied equally to everyone.

Punishment and Protection: It is the principle that those who are found guilty should be punished fairly, and that innocent people should not be punished unjustly either. Justice also includes protecting individuals against harmful influences.